Technical Consultant vs Software Engineer. Which career is for you?

Sameer Kumar
4 min readMar 20, 2022

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Tech Consultant vs Software Engineer. How to choose your career path?

Although these two titles are used interchangeably, their whole workflow and the role in a project are complementary. For the past month, I interviewed with a good number of firms for an independent and full-time consultant role. My experiences were quite wholesome and I decided to pen down this article to share them. Despite both being responsible for the technical development of a product, they attend to requirements at different stages of a project aiming at different deliverables.

Hypothetical Problem Time

Let's look into a day walking in both shoes. We’ll try to get an idea of how each of them executes their day to day work considering they work on the same project, say a Quality Reporting dashboard, where some auditors visit factories and report their findings of all processes going on there.

Technical Consultant

Technical Consultant
  • Hit a couple of cappuccinos.
  • Discuss UX feedback report from a customer survey conducted last month with client/product owners.
  • 20% of auditors reported that in factories network conditions are bad and they can not fill reports in real-time. They have to make a note on paper and type it up on the website after the visit again in the right format.
  • The client see this redundancy as a problem and reached out to me to “Find a solution”.
  • We did a lot of digging the whole day, weighed the pros and cons of every possible solution.
  • After 2 days and 20 coffees, I presented them with the idea of an assisting PWA(Progressive Web App). It can be installed locally and they don’t need an internet connection to open the actual website.
  • I worked on a POC demo for the next 1 week and came up with a dummy 5 field report form mounted on a PWA with few validations and business logic enabled. Here, you can write a report even offline along with photos from the phone camera and once you regain connection it will sync to the main database.
  • I started to do cost, feasibility and maintainability analysis with the business admins after the successful demo and assisted in validating the final proposal.
  • Once the timeline was approved, I started coordinating with the development lead on the implementation plan for this feature.
  • The loop starts with the dev and qa teams until the final work is done, ensuring the vision for the solution never gets diverted.

Senior Software Engineer

  • Hit 3 straight espressos without sugar.
  • I sit in a meeting with the above consultant and discuss the feature along with the end goals.
  • Since I have a better ground report, I informed him about the complexity of implementing the feature in this website and suggested adjusting some overheads in the timeline for training one developer in PWA specifics for a couple of weeks.
  • I also studied the plan till 3 AM and found a couple of other technical hurdles wrt to the implementation in this specific project.
  • After everything was addressed, I started looking into the libraries and integrations we’ll need for this feature and selected the best toolchain for the job.
  • I divided this work into 3 sprints, each having 15 days and put atomic deliverables in each avoiding any cyclic dependencies.
  • After distributing work among dev team members, code commits started popping up and now I spend most of my time ensuring best practices are followed and the feature codebase is scalable and bugs are not branded as features. Now and then, I also spend a couple of hours coding some critical parts of this feature myself.
  • After every sprint, I and my consultant friend sit together and discuss what we achieved and the alignment of ongoing work with the proposed solution.

Conclusion

The above case study would have given you a practical and first-person look into what work each of those roles does and in the project lifecycle where they are most active in. A consultant is more in touch with the business, whereas engineers tend to incline towards the product. The general rule of thumb as per me will be:

  • Choose Consultant line if you have/aim for diverse technical and practical knowledge. It allows you to decide what’s best for the business, unchained from a particular technology.
  • Go for a Software development role if you love converting a solution on paper into a robust and clear codebase. It requires more in-depth knowledge of the specific technologies and know-how.

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Sameer Kumar
Sameer Kumar

Written by Sameer Kumar

Working as Sr. Technical Consultant at Tarka Labs, India. I love Coding, Traveling and Teaching.

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